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२Questions people ask
Why is the date different in India and abroad?
Sankranti is the moment the sun enters Makar. Whether that moment falls before or after your local sunrise decides the day, so it can differ by a day between India and the UK or USA.
Is Uttarayan the same as Makar Sankranti?
They are celebrated together. In Gujarat, Uttarayan (the kite festival) is on 14 January and Vasi Uttarayan on 15 January, whatever day the sankranti falls.
What should we donate?
Til, gud, grains for khichdi, warm clothes or a blanket: given to someone who needs it.
How do I offer surya arghya?
At sunrise, face east and pour water slowly from a copper lota, with red flowers, akshat and til in it, while saying Om Suryaya Namah. Watch the sun through the falling water.
Another question? Ask Sahayak, our AI helper, or ask Maharaj ji on WhatsApp.
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Why kites, and why the bird-safe hours?
Kites celebrate the sun's northward journey. Every year thousands of birds are hurt by sharp manja, so Gujarat's bird-rescue drives ask flyers to avoid early morning and evening, when birds fly most.
४Sources
- Makar Sankranti: the sun's entry into Makar rashi, calculated for your city by our calendar.
- Background reading: Makar Sankranti ↗ and Uttarayana ↗ on Wikipedia (surya puja, til-gud, daan, kites). The arghya is commonly offered with the Gayatri Mantra ↗.
Also see: All festivals in your city